Australia Universities
Australia universities, colleges, and educational institutions hold a leading position globally, distinguished by their high academic reputation. This is attributed to the quality of educational and professional programs they offer, which are closely linked to practical life, highly competent professors, and renowned research facilities. There are a total of 38 universities in Australia, including both public and private universities. This consists of 36 public universities and 2 private universities.
Studying in Australia emphasizes innovation, research, and practical learning, which is applicable across all educational institutions, particularly universities. Educational institutions in Australia encourage students to collect and analyse data either individually or collaboratively, pose questions, provide logical evidence, and engage in discussions.
The assessment methods in Australia universities and educational institutions vary, encompassing end-of-semester exams, research projects, essays, presentations, tests, or a combination of these methods. Additionally, postgraduate theses are evaluated by specialized committees or external examiners.
To enrol in Australia university, students must understand the admission requirements, as well as the specific conditions for different academic degrees and desired specializations.
Students need to consider the following criteria:
• Choosing a specialization that aligns with personal interests, academic abilities, and future employment opportunities.
• When selecting a university, students should prioritize institutions with strong reputations in their chosen field of study, considering both local and global rankings, as well as the university's reputation, environment, and location.
• Understanding the admission requirements and necessary documents for registration at the university.
• Consulting with experts at the cultural attaché's office for guidance about universities that align with the desired program and specialization.
Australia Universities
Names, Locations, and Websites of Universities in Australia ACT
University
Australian National University
University of Canberra
Website
www.anu.edu.au
www.canberra.edu.au
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The Australian universities in the State of New South Wales NSW
University
University of Sydney
University of New South Wales
Macquarie University
University of Technology, Sydney
University of Western Sydney
University of Wollongong
Charles Sturt University
University of New England
University of Newcastle
Southern Cross University
Australian Catholic University
Website
www.usyd.edu.au
www.unsw.edu.au
www.mq.edu.au
www.uts.edu.au
www.uws.edu.au
www.uow.edu.au
www.csu.edu.au
www.une.edu.au
www.newcastle.edu.au
www.scu.edu.au
www.acu.edu.au
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The Australian Universities in the State of Victoria Vic
| University | Website |
| University of Melbourne | www.unimelb.edu.au |
| Monash University | www.monash.edu.au |
| RMIT University | www.rmit.edu.au |
| La Trobe University | www.latrobe.edu.au |
| Deakin University | www.deakin.edu.au |
| Victoria University | www.vu.edu.au |
| Swinburne University of Technology | www.swinburne.edu.au |
| Federation University | www.federation.edu.au |
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The Australian Universities in the State of Queensland كوينزلاند Qld
| University | Website |
| The University of Queensland | www.uq.edu.au |
| Griffith University | www.griffith.edu.au |
| Bond University | www.bond.edu.au |
| Queensland University of Technology | www.qut.edu.au |
| Central Queensland University | www.cqu.edu.au |
| University of Southern Queensland | www.usq.edu.au |
| James Cook University | www.jcu.edu.au |
| University of the Sunshine Coast | www.usc.edu.au |
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The Australian Universities in the State of Western Australia WA
| University | Website |
| University of Western Australia | www.uwa.edu.au |
| Curtin University of Technology | www.curtin.edu.au |
| Edith Cowan University | www.ecu.edu.au |
| Murdoch University | www.murdoch.edu.au |
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The Australian Universities in the State of South Australia SA
| University | Website |
| University of Adelaide | www.adelaide.edu.au |
| University of South Australia | www.unisa.edu.au |
| Flinders University | www.flinders.edu.au |
| Carnegie Mellon University | www.australia.cmu.edu.com |
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The Australian Universities in the State of Tasmania Tas
| University | Website |
| University of Tasmania | www.utas.edu.au |
Entry Requirements
Entry Requirements for Bachelor Degree
The admission requirements for a bachelor's degree may vary from one university to another, so it is advisable to refer to the university's website. The most important admission requirements for a bachelor's degree at most Australin universities are as follows: -
Obtaining a General Education Diploma, or one of the international certificates such as (International Baccalaureate, A Level), or an equivalent certificate for secondary education in Australia.
Passing the foundation program; foundation programs offer the best preparation for bachelor’s degree study to international students who have a general education diploma.
To be eligible for admission to Australin universities, students must achieve a minimum score of 6.0 on the English language exam (IELTS). Note that this standard may vary from one university to another and from one major to another. Australin universities provide affiliated English language institutes, where students can benefit from language programs tailored to them in these institutes. However, obtaining a good score on the IELTS test is not necessary for admission to language programs in these institutes, but it should be noted that this may not guarantee acceptance to another university in case of transfer study, which may require taking the IELTS test in some cases. English language institutes offer their programs throughout the year, and the duration of these programs varies from two weeks to forty-eight weeks, depending on the student's level, with an average study time of about five hours per day.
Some universities accept students with academic qualifications lower than a general education diploma, who have practical experience in one of the fields, to study in the bachelor's program.
Entry Requirements for Master Degree
The most important admission requirements for a master's degree in most Australin universities are as follows: -
Obtaining a bachelor's degree from a recognized university.-
Obtaining a bachelor's degree from a recognized university.-
Achieving a score of 6.5 or higher on the English language exam (IELTS). The required score may vary from one university to another and from one program to another, or by completing English language programs offered by universities for this purpose.
If students wish to pursue a research-based master's degree, they must obtain approval from a university supervisor to supervise the research before applying for admission to the university. After obtaining the supervisor's approval, a copy of the research proposal must be attached to the application. University websites provide lists of research supervisors whom students can contact.
Some universities accept students with a diploma and practical work .experience in the same field.
Some universities require students to have work experience to enrol in certain master's programs, such as the Master of Business Administration (MBA) program.
Entry Requirements for Doctoral Degree
The most important admission requirements for a doctoral degree in most Australin universities are as follows: -
Obtaining a master's degree from a recognized university or obtaining an undergraduate degree with honours.
Some universities require practical work experience in the same field, as well as research experience.
Achieving a score of 6.5 or higher on the English language exam (IELTS). The required score may vary from one university to another, and from one specialization to another, or by completing English language programs offered by universities for this purpose.
Some universities require obtaining approval from a university supervisor to supervise the doctoral research before applying for admission to the university. After obtaining the supervisor's approval, a copy of the research proposal must be attached to the application. University websites provide lists of research supervisors whom students can contact.
The research proposal should be accompanied by a curriculum vitae (CV) and two recommendation letters from individuals, one of whom is an academic lecture.
The research proposal should be accompanied by a curriculum vitae (CV) and two recommendation letters from individuals, one of whom is an academic lecture.
The Application Procedure for Admission
Start your journey to study at Australin universities with an application for admission, ensuring that the required documents are translated into English. Admission applications can be made using the following methods: -
Apply Online
Applying directly to the university can be done either through online registration on the university's website or by printing and filling out the admission application available on the university's website, then sending it to the university's mailing address. In both cases, the required documents must be sent along with the application form via email or regular mail. You can use the following website to search for study programs at Australian universities:
www.myuniversity.gov.au
Apply Through Higher Education Services Offices
There are several Higher Education Services Offices in the Sultanate of Oman through which students can apply to study in Australia. These offices provide a range of services, from offering university admissions to assisting with the visa application process for entry into Australia.
The student should ensure the following: -
The students must choose a distinguished university, and therefore they can communicate with the specialists at the cultural attaché in Australia.
Make sure to become familiar with all the registration procedures, the services offered by the office, and the financial obligations of both parties.
Offer of Admission
If a student is accepted by the university, they will receive an offer letter containing a summary of the accepted major (unconditional offer) and the tuition fees. Additionally, the student will receive an acceptance form that needs to be filled out and signed by the student. The acceptance form must be sent back to the university along with the tuition fees. After that, the university sends a confirmation letter of enrolment, which may include health insurance. The student can use this letter to apply for a visa. Students with scholarships must attach a copy of the financial guarantee letter issued by the scholarship provider, usually supplied by either the ministry or the cultural attaché.
Children Study
All students who wish to accompany their children must register them in Australian schools before arriving in Australia if the children are of school age. It is essential to ensure the required tuition fees, as the cost varies depending on the state.
Note that doctoral students' children receive free education in all government schools in all Australian states.
Student Visa
The basic requirements for obtaining a study visa in Australia include the following:
Completing the form available at
https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/check-twice-submit-once/student-visa
Paying the visa application fees.
Providing a copy of the Confirmation of Enrolment (CoE) letter issued by the university.
Providing proof of financial support to cover study and living expenses in Australia.
Providing recent passport-sized photos.
Providing a copy of the marriage certificate and children's birth certificates if the student intends to bring their family to Australia.
Ensuring acceptance for the children at schools if they are of school age.
If the student is under the age of 18, it is necessary to obtain consent from one of the families (host family) to take care of the student until reaching the age of 18. Additionally, some university dormitory administrations provide care and supervision for students under the legal age. The arrangement of supervision for students is handled by university administrations. In this case, the student's guardian must fill out form number (1229). To obtain the form, please refer to
https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/form-listing/forms/1229.pdf
If the student is in Australia, they can apply for a student visa through the Australian immigration office.
The visa application can be submitted to the Australian Visa Office in Muscat or through private education offices in the Sultanate of Oman. Additionally, visa applications can be submitted online via the following link .
http://www.immi.gov.au/e_visa/index.htm
To obtain more information about the student visa to Australia -
Please visit the website of the Australian Department of Home Affairs
https://immi.homeaffairs.gov.au/check-twice-submit-once/student-visa
Preparing for Travel
Pre-Departure Arrangements
The important arrangements that must be made before traveling are outlined below:
Arrange accommodation and airport pickup in Australia two weeks before leaving the Sultanate of Oman. Scholarship students can contact the cultural attaché in Australia for assistance in this matter.
Connect with Omani students studying in Australia, keep their phone numbers and addresses, as well as the address and phone numbers of the cultural attaché in Canberra. Also, students can contact Omani student associations via email.
Bring all academic qualifications and certificates of practical experience obtained by the student.
Visit a healthcare provider in the Sultanate of Oman and obtain copies of all medical tests and reports, in case the student suffers from a specific illness that requires medical follow-up in Australia.
Visit a dentist and an optometrist before departure since health insurance does not cover dental and eye treatments.
Carry enough cash, preferably not less than 1500 AUSD, for fully sponsored students to cover initial expenses until they receive financial allowances from the cultural attaché. Partially sponsored and self-funded students are advised against carrying large amounts of cash, as they can transfer any cash amounts to their bank account in Australia.
Contact the airlines to find out the allowed weight that will be carried with you on the plane and in the cabin, which usually does not exceed 30 kilograms on the plane and from 7 to 9 kilograms in the cabin. The allowed weight varies from one airline to another.
Do not carry any liquid materials exceeding 100 millilitres inside your carry-on bag (e.g., perfumes, toothpaste, hair styling gels, creams, etc.). Such items should be placed in the checked baggage, not in the carry-on bag.
The student must pack their own luggage to know its contents and write their name and address on the bag. Ensure that the bags are securely closed and match the number of baggage receipts to the number of pieces handed over to the baggage handler at the airport. It is also advised not to carry bags for other individuals for fear of containing prohibited items. Additionally, it is helpful to know the specifications of the checked bags (general shape, size, colour, brand) so the student can provide this information in case any of their bags are lost.
Important Documents
The student must carry the following documents in their carry-on bag:
Passport, and it is advisable to also carry a copy of it in your carry-on bag.
Copy of the student visa.
Travel ticket and boarding pass.
University enrolment document.
Copy of financial guarantee or scholarship approval for scholarship students.
Address and phone numbers of the accommodation where the student will be staying upon arrival.
Address and phone numbers of the cultural attaché, as well as addresses and phone numbers of some Omani students in Australia.
Important personal documents.
A translated and certified copy of the children's birth certificates and their academic certificates.
A translated and certified copy of the children's birth certificates and their academic certificates.
What to Bring with You? ؟
Quran.
Prayer mat, and a compass to determine the Qibla.
Personal medications along with a medical report explaining the purpose of use of the medications.
Traveling to Australia
On the Plane
Before landing, the flight attendants will distribute arrival forms to passengers. These forms must be filled out in English, kept, and handed to the immigration officer at the airport. The information required to complete the form is simple and includes the name, passport number, gender, date of birth, flight number, address of residence in Australia (you can use the university address). The form also includes a customs declaration detailing everything the student is carrying with them.
You must indicate on the form whether you are carrying any food, animal, or plant products. If you are unsure about whether certain items need to be mentioned on the form, you can inquire with the quarantine officer inside the airport.
Students are also advised not to bring any food items or animal products into Australia, as many Arab stores that provide most needs are available there.
To obtain more information about what the entry form contains, please refer to:
https://www.abf.gov.au/entering-leaving-australia/files/ipc-sample-english.pdf
Airport Procedures
Inside the Airport
Upon disembarking from the plane, proceed to the counters to complete the entry procedures. Present your passport along with the entry form to the immigration officer, who will examine your documents. After completing the immigration procedures, proceed to the baggage claim area to collect your luggage. You should know your flight number to determine the designated area for collecting your luggage. It is also necessary to ensure your bags by matching them with the baggage numbers given to you in the Sultanate of Oman.
Customs Clearance
After receiving the luggage, the student should proceed to the customs area to complete the inspection process. The immigration officer will direct you to the designated inspection area based on the type of your luggage. If you are not carrying anything to declare, you can proceed through the green line. If you are carrying any of the items mentioned below, you must pass through the inspection line (red line) and declare them to the health quarantine officers inside the arrival hall. These items include:
Food such as dried dates, spices, and condiments, which must be commercially packaged.
Herbal Remedies, herbs, mixtures, and medical solutions.
Animal products such as feathers, skins, and fur.
Plant products such as carvings, artifacts, and handicrafts made from plant materials, mats, straw products, and wicker items.
For more information about the items you cannot bring to Australia, please refer to the website: https://www.abf.gov.au/entering-and-leaving-australia/can-you-bring-it-in/list-of-items.
https://www.abf.gov.au/entering-and-leaving-australia/can-you-bring-it-in/list-of-items
Carrying some of the mentioned items without declaring them may subject you to financial fines or legal prosecution. After completing the inspection procedures, proceed to the exit gate.
Lost Luggage
In case your luggage does not arrive on the same flight or is lost, you must inform the airline's office at the airport. Airline staff will take all necessary steps to search for the lost luggage. You will be given a form to fill out, including your name, address, phone number, type of missing bag, its contents, flight number, and date. The airline office will then search for the bag, find it, and deliver it to the address provided on the form, free of charge.
Transportation from the Airport
At all Australia airports, taxis are available, which travellers can rent to reach their desired destination. Additionally, airport shuttles are available to transport passengers to public transportation stations.
Health Insurance
All students studying in Australia are required to obtain health insurance for the duration of their studies in Australia. This health insurance system for international students is called Overseas Student Health Cover (OSHC), and it provides many healthcare services.
The health insurance during the first year does not cover chronic illnesses that the student may have before coming to Australia. Additionally, if the student neglects to renew their health insurance after it expires and there is a gap between the first and second insurance, then in this case, the health insurance will not cover the costs of treating chronic illnesses during the second year as well. The second year is also considered the student's first year with the health insurance provider.
There are several companies that provide health insurance services for students, the most famous of which are.
| Website | Company Name |
| http://www.allianzcare.com.au/en.html | Allianz |
| www.medibank.com.au | Medibank |
Health insurance for international students is available as individual or family plans, with the cost of insurance varying from one company to another. The system also varies depending on the number of additional health services required. The student needs to read the insurance company's brochure to understand the health services covered by its system and the company's policy regarding financial compensation for treatment costs.
Upon arriving in Australia, the student must contact the health insurance company and provide them with their address to have the health insurance card sent to them. The student must ensure that the health insurance remains valid throughout their stay in Australia, and if the health insurance is nearing expiration, the student must apply for renewal before it ends with a sufficient period.
Facts About Australia
Historical Overview
Before European settlers arrived in Australia, it was inhabited by the indigenous people, known as Aboriginals, as well as the Torres Strait Islanders. Each had their own way of life, religious beliefs, and culture. This was before it was discovered by Europeans in the eighteenth century through the British explorer James Cook, leading it to become a British colony subsequently witnessing successive European migrations. Factors encouraging this included vast expanses of land, natural resources, and abundant employment opportunities.
The Commonwealth of Australia was established in 1901 through the proclamation of the constitution, with the establishment of six federal states. Australia entered a period of prosperity following World War II. It witnessed numerous migrations, and its population today consists of a mix of its indigenous inhabitants and immigrants who have come from around 200 countries.
Geographical Location
Australia is entirely located in the southern hemisphere. It is bordered by the Pacific Ocean to the east, the Indian Ocean to the west, and the Timor Sea separating it from the Indonesian islands to the north. It is surrounded by several islands, the most important and largest of which is Tasmania Island in the southeast. The Tasman Sea separates it from New Zealand in the southeast.
Australia is the only country in the world that occupies an entire continent, and it is the smallest continent in the world. It has the lowest population density, with an area of approximately 7.7 million square kilometres, or about 5% of the total land area.
Population
The population of Australia reached (23.5 million) people in 2014, with most of its population concentrated in the south and east, where these regions are characterized by moderate climates. Indigenous Australians, known as Aboriginals, make up 1.5% of the total population, with most of them residing in remote areas in their own communities away from densely populated cities. Australia comprises more than 100 ethnic groups from over 200 countries, making it a country of diverse cultures. Various communities from all over the world are also scattered throughout the country.
Climate
The climatic conditions in Australia vary due to the vast expanse of the country. We find that rainfall occurs throughout the year on the eastern coast due to the winds blowing from the ocean and colliding with the eastern mountains of Australia. Rainfall occurs in the summer in the central part of the continent, and it is almost absent in the western half.
The tropical climate predominates in about one-third of Australia's area, with the remaining area falling within the temperate zone. The coldest regions are in the southeastern corner of the mainland and in the state of Tasmania. The following table illustrates the months and climatic seasons in Australia.
| Season | Month |
| Summer | Dec-Feb |
| Autumn | Mar-May |
| Winter | Jun-Aug |
| Spring | Sep-Nov |
The Territories and States in Australia
Australia is divided into two territories and six states, as follows:
Australian Capital Territory – ACT
The Australian Capital Territory is located between the state of Victoria and the state of New South Wales, with its capital being Canberra. It has a population of approximately 387,000 people. It is also the political and administrative capital of Australia, covering an area of about 4,067 square kilometres. Canberra houses most of the governmental institutions, as well as numerous national museums and memorials. For more information about the Australian Capital Territory
,
Northern Territory – NT
The Northern Territory covers an area of approximately 1.35 million square kilometres, with most of its population residing in the capital city of Darwin. Its population is approximately 246,000 people, with most of the indigenous Australian population living in the northern region. The Northern Territory is characterized by high temperatures, with maximum temperatures ranging from 30 to 40 degrees Celsius and minimum temperatures ranging from 19 to 26 degrees Celsius. For more information about the Northern Territory.
The state of New South Wales – NSW
It is the oldest and most populous state in Australia, with a population of 7.5 million people. This state is located in southeastern Australia, north of Victoria and south of Queensland. Its capital is the city of Sydney, the oldest and largest city in Australia, which is considered a vital economic centre in the country. For more information about New South Wales
The state of Queensland – Qld
Located in northeastern Australia, Queensland is the second largest state in terms of area and the third largest in terms of population, with a population of 4.7 million people. Its capital is Brisbane, and its famous regions include the Gold Coast and the Sunshine Coast. The state is often referred to as the Sunshine State because it enjoys a warm climate, with a large part of it located in the tropical region. For more information about Queensland
www.studyqueensland.qld.edu.au
The state of Victoria – Vic
The capital is Melbourne, and it is considered the second-smallest state in Australia in terms of area. It is the second-largest city in Australia in terms of population, with Victoria's population estimated at around 5.8 million people. Melbourne serves as the administrative and commercial centre of Victoria, known for its cultural diversity. For more information about Victoria
The state of South Australia – SA
Located in the southern part of the country, its capital is Adelaide, with a population of 1.6 million people, 75% of whom live in the capital Adelaide. Dry grasslands cover a large part of the land west of the eastern highlands. For more information about South Australia
The state of Tasmania – Tas
It is an Australian state and island, with its capital city being Hobart. Located in the southeastern part of the state, Tasmania is known for its beautiful nature, leading the state government to designate 37% of the state's land as protected areas. Tasmania is famous for its tourist attractions, and the state is characterized by the presence of small islands attached to it, which are considered important tourist facilities for the state. For more information about Tasmania
The state of Western Australia – WA
Western Australia is the largest state in Australia, occupying one-third of the country's area. It boasts a magnificent array of natural landmarks such as the Kimberley region located in the far north of the state. Western Australia covers the western third of Australia, with its capital being the city of Perth. The population of Western Australia is approximately 2.5 million people, and this city has been built on the heritage of the indigenous people of the land. The northern part of Western Australia experiences a tropical climate, with dry and wet seasons replacing the traditional winter and summer seasons. For more information about Western Australia
Cost of Living
Statistics estimate living expenses for students ranging from 24,000 to 30,000 AUSD per year for a single student, and from 40,000 to 55,000 AUSD for a student with their family, depending on the family size.
Living standards vary from one city to another, increasing or decreasing depending on the lifestyle the student leads.
Accommodation and Transportation
Accommodation
In Australia, there are various types of accommodation available for international students, including options suitable for individual students and those suitable for students with families. It is up to the student to choose the type of accommodation that suits them. There are many real estate agencies throughout all Australia cities, and universities also provide accommodation search services through student support offices. The cost of accommodation in Australia is calculated on a weekly payment basis.
Types of accommodation available for students include:
Homestays with Local Families
Living with a host family is considered one of the most suitable types of accommodation for students, especially at the beginning of their studies in Australia. This is particularly beneficial for English language students as living with a Australia family helps improve their English language skills and understand the customs and traditions of Australia society. A room is allocated for the student within the household, and some families provide breakfast and dinner meals. Students should inquire about the daily routine of life in the household, adapt to the family's lifestyle, and respect their customs and traditions, as the student is considered an ambassador of their country.
Accommodation with a host family can be arranged through the university's international student office or private companies. The cost of living with a host family ranges from 250 to 320 USD per week. Australia families respect other religions, including Islam, allowing students to practice their Islamic religious rituals such as prayer. It is worth mentioning that some Australia families eat pork and may have pets such as cats and dogs in their homes. If the student prefers not to live with a family that engages in such practices, they should inform the office before renting accommodation.
Student Dormitories or Halls of Residence
This type of accommodation is university-managed and subject to its rules and regulations, which students must adhere to. Situated near the university, these accommodations come furnished and often include meal options. There are several types of university accommodation:
Single rooms with shared bathroom facilities for single sexes.
Single rooms with private bathrooms.
A large room with two or more beds, typically shared by at most two students.
Students are advised to apply early to reserve university accommodation to avoid the possibility of it being fully booked. The cost of university accommodation ranges from 250 to 350 AUSD per week. More information can be found on the university's website.
Renting a House or Apartment
Many students, especially those accompanied by their families, prefer renting private accommodation. Houses or apartments can be rented through the various real estate agencies spread across different cities in Australia. Additionally, the internet can be used to search for available rental properties in the desired area. When signing the contract with the real estate agency, a month's rent is paid in advance as a deposit, which is fully refunded at the end of the contract or upon vacating the house, provided that the house is left in good condition. The cost of renting an independent house range from $450 to $700 AUSD per week.
Before signing, the student must read all the terms of the contract, which typically lasts between 6 to 12 months. Usually, upon signing the contract, the real estate agency provides the student with a report on the condition of the house. The student must thoroughly review the report and ensure that everything mentioned in it is accurate. If any issues are noticed, the student should record them in the report and inform the real estate agency, and it is advisable to keep a copy of the report and notes. If any problems or malfunctions occur in the house during the student's stay, they must inform the agency immediately.
Real estate agencies request the following documents when someone wishes to apply for renting accommodation:
A copy of the passport.
A copy of the driver's license or a copy of health insurance
A copy of the bank statement or financial guarantee certificate from the scholarship provider.
A copy of the latest rent payment receipts if the student is a current renter.
Completion of the rental application form.
The website that can be used for searching for accommodation in Australia are:
www.domain.com.au
Public Transportation
The public transportation network in Australia is considered one of the best in the world. It connects most cities and residential areas, facilitating easy and convenient travel. In some cities, purchasing a separate ticket for each journey is required, while in others, daily, weekly, or monthly tickets can be purchased for all types of transportation. Students must purchase the ticket before using the transportation to avoid any legal violations. The most important public transportation options in Australia include the following:
Trains
Trains are considered the primary mode of transportation in Australia, with tickets available at all train stations and post offices across the country. Train schedules can be obtained from customer service desks at stations and from internet websites.
Trams
A sophisticated network of trams is available in some Australian cities such as Melbourne and Adelaide, connecting several residential areas. Tickets can be purchased onboard the tram or at train stations. Each tram stop has a unique number, and the tram's destination is clearly displayed on the tram's front.
Buses
Buses are considered a common mode of transportation in Australia, connecting residential areas to most cities. Riding buses is an excellent way to explore cities, as the destination of each bus is clearly displayed on its front. Maps and instructions regarding bus routes are available at bus stations.
Taxicabs
In Australia, there are many taxi companies, and their fare calculation depends on the distance and time travelled. Fares increase in some cities after midnight. The fare is displayed on the meter located near the driver. Payment can be made in cash or by using debit and credit cards. Taxis can also be requested by contacting the company. There are additional fees for this ranging from 4 to 5 dollars. You can also hail taxis on the street by raising your hand when the yellow "Taxi" sign on top of the car is illuminated. All passengers in cars are required to wear seat belts.
Tips and Guidelines
حضور المحاضرات:
Lectures attendance: It is essential for all students at various academic levels to attend lectures regularly. Persistent absence may negatively impact a student's academic performance and could lead to the cancellation of the student's study visa, resulting in the termination of their scholarship according to the relevant laws and regulations.
Exerting effort in studying: All students are required to put effort into their studies and strive to achieve the highest grades. Obtaining mediocre grades may prevent students from transferring between academic programs.
Contact details: Students are required to inform the university and the cultural attaché of any change in their postal address, phone number, or email address. If a student changes their address without notifying the university or the cultural attaché, they will bear full responsibility for not receiving any important correspondence, and they will not have the right to excuse themselves for not informing the university or the cultural attaché of the address change. Students are also advised to check their email daily.
التأمين الصحي:
Health insurance: Ensuring the validity of health insurance coverage throughout the student's stay in Australia is essential. New students must ensure they receive their health cards from the university upon arrival in Australia.
Communicating with the cultural attaché and university international office: Students are advised to communicate with the cultural attaché and the international office at universities regarding matters related to their studies.
Student visa: It is important to check the expiration date of the visa and work on renewing it before it expires. Failure to do so may result in the cancellation of the student visa, requiring the student to leave Australia and potentially barring them from returning for three years.
.
Passport: Ensure that you keep your passport in a safe place and only carry it when necessary. If your passport expires, and a new one is issued, please staple the new passport with the old one containing the student visa. If the passport is lost, the cultural attaché cannot issue a new passport; instead, they can only issue a travel document to return to the Sultanate, which may disrupt the student's travel plans.
Personal safety: It is advised to avoid walking in dark areas late at night. Additionally, it is important to ensure that windows and doors are closed before leaving the house. If a student experiences any issues related to personal safety or theft, they should inform the relevant authorities and notify the cultural attaché as soon as possible.
Cash: Students are always advised to use ATM cards, which can be used in most shops in Australia, and to avoid carrying large amounts of cash.
Home insurance: Home contents insurance is considered essential, especially for students residing in rented houses. Several insurance companies offer home contents insurance services at a low cost.
Car insurance: It is necessary to obtain car insurance. If students are involved in car accidents, they may find themselves obligated to pay large amounts of money for car repairs due to lack of insurance.
Communicating with Omani students and student associations: Students are advised to communicate with their Omani peers and attend events organized by the Omani Student Association. Additionally, they should take advantage of the opportunity to study in Australia to get to know and communicate with students from different nationalities and build diverse social relationships.
Living with host families: Students who live with host families should maintain open communication, respect the rules, and adhere to the routines. Additionally, they should focus on building a good relationship with their host family and adapting to their customs and traditions.